Many pet owners are surprised to learn that dental disease is one of the most common health problems we see in dogs and cats. By the age of three, most pets already show signs of gum disease. That is why annual dental checks in pets are so important. They are not cosmetic — they are medical.
Your pet’s mouth is not separate from the rest of their body. Infection and inflammation in the gums can affect the heart, liver and kidneys. Annual dental checks in pets allow us to identify problems early before they become painful, expensive or life-threatening.
Why Are Annual Dental Checks Necessary?
Dental disease develops gradually. Plaque builds up on the teeth, hardens into tartar, and bacteria begin to irritate the gums. Over time this can lead to:
- Gingivitis
- Periodontal disease
- Loose teeth
- Painful abscesses
- Jaw bone damage
- Systemic infection
The difficulty is that pets rarely show obvious signs of dental pain. They continue eating, even when their mouths are uncomfortable.
Annual dental checks in pets allow us to examine the teeth and gums thoroughly and recommend treatment before severe disease develops.
Signs Your Pet May Have Dental Disease
Watch for:
- Bad breath
- Red or bleeding gums
- Yellow or brown tartar build-up
- Dropping food while eating
- Pawing at the mouth
- Reluctance to chew hard food
- Facial swelling
If you notice any of these signs, your pet may need more than just a check-up.
You can also read our blog on annual check-ups in pets to understand how dental exams fit into overall preventative care:
What Happens During a Dental Check?
During annual dental checks in pets, we:
- Examine the teeth and gum line
- Assess tartar build-up
- Check for loose or fractured teeth
- Look for oral masses
- Evaluate pain or inflammation
If dental disease is present, we may recommend a professional dental cleaning under anaesthesia. This allows us to clean below the gum line — where most disease hides — and extract painful or loose teeth.
You may also find our blog on annual blood testing helpful, as bloodwork is often recommended before anaesthesia:
Why Professional Cleaning Is Important
Brushing at home is excellent prevention, but once tartar has formed, it cannot be removed with brushing alone. Professional dental cleaning allows us to:
- Scale and polish teeth
- Remove bacteria beneath the gum line
- Extract severely damaged teeth
- Reduce pain and inflammation
This is a medical procedure performed under safe anaesthesia with monitoring equipment.
The Link Between Dental Disease and Overall Health
Chronic oral infection can contribute to:
- Heart disease
- Kidney damage
- Liver problems
- Chronic inflammation
- Reduced lifespan
Annual dental checks in pets help prevent these complications and improve quality of life.
In Summary
Annual dental checks in pets are a vital part of preventative healthcare. Dental disease is common, painful and often silent. Regular examinations and early treatment can prevent serious complications.
If it has been more than a year since your pet’s last dental check, now is the time to schedule one.
Book a dental assessment at Cottage Vet Clinic today:



